Mole Removal
Short Summary
Moles are common skin growths that usually appear as small, dark brown spots and are caused by clusters of pigmented cells. Most people have between 10 and 40 moles, which can develop anywhere on the skin. Moles can grow anywhere on your body, including your scalp and armpits, as well as under your nails and between your fingers and toes. Regular skin exams are important for everyone to check for signs of skin cancer. Finding a melanoma as early as possible can mean it's easier to treat.Key Information
Additional Information
Treatment for moles is usually not necessary unless they cause discomfort, are cosmetically undesirable, or show signs of becoming cancerous.
Dysplastic naevi, which are atypical moles, should be monitored closely and may require treatment if they show signs of becoming cancerous.
If a mole is found to be cancerous, it needs to be completely removed.
While most moles are harmless, some can develop into melanoma, a serious type of skin cancer. Atypical moles, also known as dysplastic naevi, are larger than normal moles and can vary in shape and color, increasing the risk of becoming cancerous. It is important to monitor moles for any changes and to be aware of the ABCDEs of melanoma:
- A – Asymmetry: One half of the mole does not match the other half.
- B – Border: Edges are irregular, ragged, or blurred.
- C – Colour: Multiple colours such as shades of brown, black, red, white, or blue.
- D – Diameter: Larger than 6mm (about the size of a pencil eraser).
- E – Evolving: Changes in size, shape, or colour over time.
Regular checks for changes in moles are crucial for identifying cancerous moles early, as early detection of malignant melanoma can significantly improve treatment outcomes.
- Surgical Removal: Excision and shave removal of moles.
- Laser Removal: Elimination of lesions using cutting-edge laser technology (e.g. Sciton Contour TRL)
- Regular Skin Checks: Professional skin examinations and monitoring.
- Mole mapping: using the only Canfield IntelliStudio3 with dermagraphix in the country
- Awareness for Dark Skin: Individuals with dark skin should be aware of the specific warning signs of melanoma, as they may have more advanced cases at the time of diagnosis.
Frequently Asked Questions
Moles, while common, can sometimes pose a risk of developing into skin cancer, particularly melanoma. Understanding the risk factors associated with moles can help in early detection and prevention. Here are some key risk factors to consider:
- Genetic Predisposition: A personal or family history of skin cancer or atypical moles increases the likelihood of developing melanoma. Individuals with a genetic predisposition should be particularly vigilant and conduct regular skin exams.
- Sun Exposure: Prolonged exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or tanning beds is a significant risk factor. UV radiation can cause skin damage, leading to the development of more moles and increasing the risk of skin cancers.
- Skin Type: Individuals with fair skin, light hair, and light eyes are at a greater risk of developing moles and melanoma due to lower levels of melanin, which provides some protection against UV radiation.
- Presence of Atypical Naevi: Having atypical moles, also known as dysplastic naevi, can increase the risk of developing melanoma. These moles are often larger, with irregular shapes and varied colors, and require close monitoring.
- Number of Moles: People with many moles, particularly more than 50, have an increased risk of melanoma. Regular monitoring of existing moles and any new moles is crucial for early detection.
- History of Sunburns: Experiencing severe sunburns, especially during childhood, can increase the risk of developing melanoma later in life. Protective measures against sunburns are essential.
- Weakened Immune System: Individuals with a weakened immune system, whether due to medical conditions or treatments, are at a higher risk of developing skin cancer.
- Hormonal Changes: Hormonal changes during puberty or pregnancy can influence mole development and changes, making regular skin exams important during these periods.
By understanding these risk factors, individuals can take proactive steps to monitor their skin health and seek medical advice if they notice any changes. Regular skin exams, both self-examinations and professional evaluations, are essential for early detection and prevention of malignant melanoma.